What Your Child Needs Most From You

girl fishingWhat does your child need most from you?

What your child needs most from you is for you to not need your child.

I first heard this from my friend and colleague, Dr. Paul VanValin, a clinical psychologist.

“What?” you may ask. As I originally did.

“Of course I need my child. I love my child!”- you may say.

Our children need us to be there for them- physically, mentally, and emotionally. Not the other way around. They need us- they don’t want us to need them. If we need them they live a life so consumed with our needs, that they forget that they have any of their own. And this has potential life-long consequences. [Read more...]

Outbursts of Anger: How to Calm Your Brain

Brain structures involved in dealing with fear...

Brain structures involved in dealing with fear and stress. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

We can actually change our own brain. When our anger is triggered, it can turn into rage very quickly. When we feel rage, we are no longer in wise mind and all logic is gone. This is when we cause ourselves problems.

Our amygdala, the emotional part of our brain that assesses whether we are safe or in danger, responds within 50 milliseconds- that is quicker than the blink of an eye.

Our prefrontal cortex- the part of our brain that plans, reasons, and holds our attention responds about ten times slower. [Read more...]

Emotional Regulation for Toddlers

A toddler girl crying

A toddler girl crying (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

You are  in the check out aisle at the grocery store and your little sweet pea sees a lollipop that looks like zebra. You know instantly that you are in BIG trouble. Little Sally not only loves lollipops, she is crazy about zebras.

“Zebra!” she says with bright eyes. You know that this is not going to go well. You do not want her to have the lollipop, and she has already spotted it. Gotta just love those aisles filled with candy, especially if you have a toddler.

“Yes, it is a zebra,” you say.

“I wanna have the zebra,” Sally says,  just a little louder.

“No, we are not getting the zebra today,” you say.

Sally then begins to cry, “I want the zebra!”

You have been here before. Sally is getting ready to enter an emotional hurricane. In several seconds, your little sweet pea will resemble a cyclone in full force. [Read more...]

Are You Doing Everything You Can to Improve Your Mood?

Action Opposite to Emotion

bikeHave you ever forced yourself to do something that you really didn’t want to do, only because it was good for you?  Even though you did not want to do it, did you feel better afterwards?  Did you feel a sense of accomplishment?  Were you glad you did it?  Most people will tell you that when they force themselves to do what is in their best interest, no matter how much they do not want to do it, they feel better.

So often we want to take the path of least resistance when we know there is a healthier route.  We often do this because our emotions lead the way.  We do what we FEEL like doing.  The problem is- what we FEEL like doing often makes us FEEL worse. [Read more...]

Follow Your Heart- Not so fast!

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Can your heart lead you astray when overwhelmed by intense emotion?  Perhaps.  It may not be a good idea to follow your heart if it means following it blindly while the logical part of your brain is shut down.  When you enter an emotional hurricane where intense emotions totally take over, the logical part of your brain shuts down and all reasoning, common sense, and problem solving go out the window.

[Read more...]

What is Parenting?

Child on the beach

Child on the beach (Photo credit: marcusfrieze)

Parenting is hard work.  Let me repeat myself.  PARENTING IS HARD WORK!  But it can also be one of the most rewarding experiences in life.  We love our children.  We don’t always like the choices that they make, and sometimes their behaviors drive us crazy, but we love them all the same.  We try our best, but we do make mistakes.  We ALL make mistakes.  But we try to learn from our mistakes- at least most of us do.

For many jobs out there training is required- a class, a workshop, an internship.  Not for parenting.  We aren’t even given an instruction manual.  Talk about on the job training- and many times without a trainer.  Yet parenting is the most important job out there, in my opinion.

What is parenting?  What is effective parenting?  [Read more...]

What is behind your child’s anger?

Unexpressed and unresolved grief has a way of reappearing in the form of chronic anger and fits of rage.

Many times parents bring children and adolescents into my office hoping that I can help fix their child’s anger problem.  As their story unfolds, so does the child’s history of great loss.  Sometimes the child has endured an obvious loss, such as losing a loved one.  But often the loss is less clear, but equally damaging. [Read more...]

How to plant the seed of self-acceptance in your child

“Human beings, like plants, grow in the soil of acceptance, not in the atmosphere of rejection.” -Author John Powell

Do you want your child to believe in him or herself?  Do you want your child to develop a strong sense of self?  Do you want your child to have self-confidence?  Most of us do.  So what do we need to do in order to plant this seed? [Read more...]

The Value of Validation

To validate is to recognize, establish, or illustrate worth.

“I get you.”

“I understand you.”

“I respect you.”

“I hear you.”

“Your opinions matter.”

“You have worth.”

We all long to hear these things. We all long to be validated. You can validate another person regardless of whether you agree with their opinions. Validating another person just means that you listen to what they are saying and legitimize their feelings- even if you disagree.

One of the most effective ways to de-escalate an angry person is to stay calm and validate their concerns.  After the angry person vents and feels heard, they will usually calm down.

Try this:  ”I understand that this has made you really angry.” 

Rather than:“WHAT ARE YOU SO ANGRY ABOUT?!!

One of the most effective ways to establish open communication with your child is to validate their feelings. By acknowledging their feelings, you increase the likelihood that they will tell you more. Trust me, this is a good thing. When difficult feelings go underground and get swept under the rug, they do not go away. They reappear in unhealthy ways.

Try this: “I can see that really hurt you.” 

Rather than:  ”What are you so upset about? Don’t be such a baby.”

One of the most effective ways to make your partner feel loved is to validate them. You are not necessarily agreeing with them, but you are recognizing their worth.

Try this: “I understand that this really bothers you.”

Rather than: ”I can’t believe that you are upset over that!”

One of the most effective ways to get your children to believe in themselves, is to validate them.  When you tell a child that they shouldn’t feel a certain way, you have not changed the way that they feel. You have only created confusion  and doubt within the child.

Try this: “That must have really hurt.”

Rather than: “What is wrong with you? You shouldn’t feel that way.”

The importance of validating a child is huge. The implications of growing up in an invalidating environment are many. Take a look at Samantha. Samantha’s feelings were dismissed for years. When Samantha fell down, her mother told her that the fall did not hurt. It hurt. When her father came home in a drunken rage, her mother told her that it was nothing to worry about. Samantha was worried. And when Samantha told her mother that she was scared, her mother told her that she was ridiculous. Was she?

Ten years later, Samantha begins to date Ron. One evening, Ron hits Samantha. When Samantha becomes upset, Ron tells Samantha that she is making a big deal over nothing. Although being hit feels like a big deal to Samantha, she can’t trust her feelings and defers to Ron. Maybe it is not such a big deal, she rationalizes. Samantha stays with Ron. Had Samantha been taught that her feelings were valid, she may have left Ron after being hit the first time.

Remember, when you validate another, you are saying, “Your thoughts and feelings are important. They have value. You have value.”

Steps to Reduce Vulnerability to Extreme Emotional Mind

Several years ago, I was working as a therapist in a day treatment facility for substance abusers.  HALT was one of the relapse strategies that was taught.  HALT is an acronym for the four words hungry, angry, lonely, and tired. When a person struggling with an addiction is in recovery and becomes hungry, angry, lonely, or tired, he or she is more likely to relapse back into the addiction. However, being aware of this and setting up a plan to avoid becoming overly hungry, angry, lonely, or tired, can reduce the risk of relapse. It is about risk management.

The same is true when it comes to our emotions.

Are you a hot head? Do you often lose your temper? Are you prone to depression? Do you have a history of lashing out at yourself or others when you become upset? Have your emotional reactions caused you regret?

Marsha Linehan, founder of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, created strategies for reducing painful emotions. One of her strategies is to reduce vulnerability to extreme emotional mind. (It is your extreme emotional mind that often gets you into trouble.) Similar to HALT, that is typically used with substance abusers, the acronym PLEASE MASTERY can be used to reduce the risk of emotional blow out.

Take a look below.

Treat PhysicaL illness: Make and keep doctor’s appointments

Balanced Eating: Yes, it will make you feel better.

No mood-Altering drugs: A drugged mind has a difficult time being a wise mind.

Balanced Sleep: When you are tired you are more likely to explode.

Exercise: This is anger management and an excellent antidepressant all rolled up into one. If you are not consistently getting active, you have no idea what you are missing.

MASTERY:  What can you master? Accomplishing a goal, no matter how small, does wonders for the mood.

*I would like to add prayer, meditation, and healthy communication to Linehan’s PLEASE MASTERY.

Do your part, without relying on a pill alone.

Do your part, no matter how difficult, to reduce your vulnerability to your extreme emotional mind. There are many people who do not keep doctor’s appointments, eat junk food all day long, stay up half the night watching tv, and get little to no exercise, and expect a small pill or pills to fix them. It just doesn’t work this way. You must do the work it takes to feel better. Depression can zap your energy and your motivation, making it extremely difficult to do anything. This is when you will really have to push yourself to do what you know is in your best interest rather than what you feel like doing.

Some conditions may require medication management, but no conditions require medication alone. Please consult your doctor. This article is written for your information only and is not medical advice.

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